8A03.14
category
Hereditary episodic ataxia
Definition
Autosomal dominant disorders associated with intermittent episodes of cerebellar dysfunction, with normal functioning or minimal ataxia and nystagmus between episodes. The two major subtypes include EA1 and EA2. EA1 is caused by a mutation of the KCNA1 gene coding and characterized by episodes triggered by exercise and muscle myokymia. EA2 is caused by a mutation in CACNA1A gene and involves more prolonged attacks of ataxia (lasting hours to days), and interictal residual ataxia with nystagmus.
Also indexed as
Episodic ataxia type 1Episodic ataxia type 1 - KCNA1 mutationEpisodic ataxia type 2 - CACNA1A mutationEpisodic ataxia type 3 - 1q42 mutationEpisodic ataxia type 4Episodic ataxia type 5Episodic ataxia type 5 - CACNB4 mutationEpisodic ataxia type 6Episodic ataxia type 7Familial paroxysmal ataxiaHereditary episodic ataxia
Nearby in Hereditary ataxia
8A03.10Friedreich ataxia8A03.11Ataxia due to Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis8A03.12Ataxia due to Refsum disease8A03.13Ataxia due to abetalipoproteinemia8A03.15Ataxia due to mitochondrial mutations8A03.16Spinocerebellar ataxia4B4YOther specified diseases of the immune system4B4ZDiseases of the immune system, unspecified